Iquique, Chile Cruises

Iquique, Chile Cruise Port

• Located within the Atacama Desert, you'll find the historically important Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works. Saltpeter, or potassium nitrate, is a compound used in things such as fertilizers and fireworks; the saltpeter mines of Iquique created a thriving economy. Today it's a UNESCO World Heritage Site where you can explore the buildings and learn about the process.
   
• Esmerelda was a wooden-hulled steam corvette who challenged much larger Peruvian warships during the War of the Pacific's Battle of Iquique. Although Esmerelda sunk, she put up a mighty three-hour struggle beforehand. At the Museo Corbeta Esmeralda, you can visit a replica, learn more of her history, and get more information about Arturo Prat, the original ship's heroic captain.
   
• One of the best beaches here is Playa Cavancha. Surrounded by palm trees, there are fine, white sands for relaxing and harder sands perfect for a run (it's also popular among surfers). The nearby boardwalk has vendors selling snacks and drinks if you didn't bring your own.
   
• Baquedano Street is a long street in the old quarter, popular for its historical architecture. A pleasant way to while away the hours, you can also find shops and restaurants when you tire of taking photos.