Strait of Magellan, Chile

The Strait of Magellan is a historic route through South America’s southern tip.

A breathtaking view of the Strait of Magellan in Chile, with a small, forested island in the calm blue water and snow-capped mountains on the horizon.

Overview

Strait of Magellan, Chile

The Strait of Magellan, a legendary 350-mile (560 km) natural channel in southern Chile, cuts between the mainland of South America and the large island of Tierra del Fuego. Named after Ferdinand Magellan, who first navigated its treacherous waters in 1520 during the first circumnavigation of the globe, this strait was for centuries the primary sea route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans before the opening of the Panama Canal. Today, cruising the Strait of Magellan is an adventure that offers dramatic scenery, abundant wildlife, and a profound sense of history.

As ships traverse this mythical passage, passengers are treated to breathtaking vistas of rugged Patagonian mountains, pristine glaciers, and deep fjords. It's a region where the wild beauty of nature reigns supreme, offering opportunities to spot diverse marine life, including Magellanic penguins, sea lions, and various whale species. A voyage through the Strait of Magellan is more than just a transit; it's an immersive journey into one of the world's most remote and awe-inspiring natural landscapes.

Top Things to Do in Strait of Magellan, Chile

Marvel at Dramatic Glacial Landscapes

As you cruise through the Strait of Magellan, prepare to marvel at dramatic glacial landscapes. The journey often includes views of impressive glaciers calving into the icy waters, particularly in the Chilean fjords that branch off the main strait, creating an unforgettable spectacle of ice and rock.

Tip: Bring a good camera with a wide-angle lens to capture the vastness of the glaciers and surrounding mountains.

Spot Magellanic Penguins in the Wild

Keep a keen eye out for Magellanic penguins thriving in their natural habitat. Cruise itineraries often include sailing past or even Zodiac excursions to islands within the Strait, such as Magdalena Island (part of Los Pingüinos Natural Monument), where you can observe large colonies of these charming birds.

Tip: Always maintain a respectful distance from the wildlife and follow all guidelines from your expedition team to ensure their well-being.

Observe Diverse Marine Wildlife

The cold, nutrient-rich waters of the Strait of Magellan are home to a variety of marine life. Look for sea lions lounging on rocky shores, and if you're lucky, you might spot various whale species (including humpback whales, especially near Francisco Coloane Marine Park) and dolphins.

Tip: Head to the outdoor decks with binoculars, and listen for announcements from the bridge or naturalists regarding wildlife sightings.

Navigate Historic Waterways

Experience the profound sense of history as you navigate these historic waterways, following in the wake of legendary explorers like Ferdinand Magellan and Charles Darwin. The Strait was once the only practical route between the two great oceans, making every mile a journey through a pivotal part of exploration history.

Tip: Attend any onboard lectures about Magellan's voyage and the region's natural history to deepen your appreciation for this iconic passage.

Witness Remote Patagonian Scenery

The Strait offers continuous views of remote Patagonian scenery, characterized by rugged, often snow-capped mountains, dense subpolar forests, and isolated islands. The raw, untamed beauty of this "end of the earth" landscape is a highlight of the voyage.

Tip: Even if it's chilly, spending time on the outer decks is highly recommended for the best views, as the scenery is constantly changing.

Visit Punta Arenas, Chile (Common Port)

Often included as a port of call within the Strait, Punta Arenas, Chile, provides an opportunity to disembark. Explore this colorful city, visit the Plaza Muñoz Gamero, see the monument to Magellan, or embark on a local excursion to a nearby King Penguin colony or other natural attractions.

Tip: Punta Arenas is the main city in the region, offering a chance to stock up on any last-minute cold-weather gear or souvenirs.

Overview