South Greenland, Greenland

A Land of Ice, Fjords, and Norse History

"A vast body of water in South Greenland with a large, uniquely shaped iceberg and smaller ice floes floating on the surface under a clear blue sky. "

Overview

South Greenland, Greenland Tours

South Greenland is a breathtaking cruise destination that stands in stark contrast to the vast, ice-covered north. Known as the "Arctic Riviera," it is a land of lush, green landscapes, deep blue fjords, and dramatic ice-carved mountains. This region is not only a natural wonderland but also holds immense historical significance as the site of the first Norse settlements established by Erik the Red over a thousand years ago.

A visit to South Greenland is an expedition into a world where nature and history converge. Cruise ships navigate spectacular fjords filled with floating icebergs, offering a sense of profound scale and solitude. Visitors can explore small, colorful settlements, witness the daily life of Greenlandic communities, and walk among the ancient ruins of Viking farms and churches. This combination of spectacular scenery, unique culture, and fascinating history makes South Greenland a truly unforgettable stop on any expedition cruise.

Top Things to Do in South Greenland, Greenland

Explore the Norse Ruins at Igaliku and Qassiarsuk

Step back in time by visiting the Norse ruins that dot the landscape. At Qassiarsuk (Brattahlíð), you can see the ruins of Erik the Red's original farm. Nearby, at Igaliku (Garðar), you can explore the ruins of a magnificent cathedral and an ancient episcopal see, providing a powerful glimpse into the Viking-era settlements.

Tip: These sites are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Wear sturdy shoes, as you will be walking on uneven ground to explore the ruins.

Cruise the Stunning Fjords and Witness Icebergs

The primary experience in South Greenland is cruising the incredible fjords. As your ship sails through the calm, deep waters, you will be surrounded by towering, snow-capped mountains and a constant parade of icebergs in all shapes and sizes, calved from nearby glaciers.

Tip: Spend time on the outer decks for the best views, and have your camera ready to capture the ever-changing ice sculptures.

Visit the Town of Qaqortoq

Visit Qaqortoq, the largest town in South Greenland. It is a beautiful, colorful settlement with a rich history and a small, charming museum. The town is known for its "Stone and Man" project, where artists carved sculptures directly into the bedrock throughout the town.

Tip: The town is very walkable, and you can easily explore its small harbor, shops, and unique art on foot.

Take a Hike to a Scenic Overlook

Many expedition cruises offer opportunities for guided hikes in the remote areas of South Greenland. These hikes provide a chance to get off the ship and experience the vast, open landscape firsthand, with opportunities for spectacular views of fjords and ice.

Tip: Hikes can be on rough terrain. Always listen to your expedition guides and dress in layers.

See the Sights in Narsarsuaq

Sail to Narsarsuaq, a town with an international airport and a history as an American airbase. From here, you can take a tour to a nearby glacier, where you may be able to walk on the ice sheet's edge or take a boat tour to a calving glacier.

Tip: The area around Narsarsuaq is excellent for seeing the transition from green land to glacial ice.

Experience Local Greenlandic Culture

Engage with the local culture by visiting a small settlement and learning about the traditional way of life. The Greenlandic people are known for their hospitality and their deep connection to the sea and the land. In small towns, you may see traditional crafts, boats, or homes.

Tip: Be respectful of the local way of life. Always ask permission before taking a photo of an individual.

Overview

South Greenland, Greenland Tours