High Bluff Island, Canada

A small, remote island in Ontario’s wilderness.

A panoramic, high-angle view of a wide river with a forested island in the middle, and a winding road leading to it. The sky is bright blue with scattered clouds.

Overview

High Bluff Island, Canada Cruise Port

High Bluff Island is a remote, uninhabited island located in the Foxe Basin, off the west coast of Baffin Island in Nunavut, Canada. This isolated Arctic outpost is primarily renowned for its critical ecological significance, serving as a vital breeding ground for tens of thousands of migratory seabirds and as one of the largest seasonal haul-out sites for Atlantic walruses in the Canadian Arctic. Its name derives from the distinctive high bluffs that rise from the sea, providing ideal nesting sites for countless birds.

The island is part of the vast and pristine wilderness of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, a region of immense natural beauty and traditional importance to the Inuit. Visits to High Bluff Island are rare and typically limited to specialized expedition cruises, offering a unique opportunity to witness abundant Arctic wildlife in their natural, undisturbed habitat, all against a backdrop of raw, treeless tundra and icy waters.

Top Things to Do in High Bluff Island, Canada

Observe Massive Seabird Colonies

From the expedition vessel or designated Zodiacs, witness the immense seabird colonies nesting on the island's towering bluffs. Look for species like Thick-billed Murres, Black-legged Kittiwakes, and Glaucous Gulls, creating a cacophony of sound and a spectacular sight.

Tip: Bring high-powered binoculars or a spotting scope for detailed observation. Maintain a respectful distance from the cliffs to avoid disturbing the birds.

Witness Walrus Haul-Outs

Keep a keen eye out for large groups of Atlantic walruses hauled out on the rocky shores or small islets around High Bluff Island, particularly during late summer and fall. Observing these magnificent marine mammals in their natural environment is a rare privilege.

Tip: Walruses are sensitive to disturbance. All approaches by Zodiacs or vessels will be done slowly and carefully, maintaining a significant distance. A telephoto lens is essential for photography.

Experience Remote Arctic Tundra Landscape

From a Zodiac or, if permitted, during a supervised landing, experience the austere beauty of the Arctic tundra landscape. Observe the low-lying vegetation, unique geological features, and the vast, untouched wilderness that stretches to the horizon.

Tip: The ground can be uneven and wet; wear waterproof and sturdy footwear. The light in the Arctic can be extraordinary for photography.

Photograph Arctic Wildlife and Scenery

Capture the raw beauty of the Arctic environment and its diverse inhabitants through photography. The dramatic bluffs, icy waters, and abundant wildlife offer unparalleled opportunities for nature photographers.

Tip: Protect your camera gear from the cold and potential moisture. Be prepared for changing light conditions.

Learn About Arctic Ecology and Conservation

Engage with onboard naturalists and expedition guides who will provide detailed explanations about the Arctic ecosystem, the behaviors of the local wildlife, and the critical conservation efforts in the region to protect these vulnerable species and habitats.

Tip: Ask questions! The onboard experts are a valuable resource for understanding this unique environment.

Reflect on the Extreme Remoteness and Fragility

Take time to appreciate the extreme remoteness and pristine nature of High Bluff Island. Reflect on the fragility of the Arctic environment and the impacts of global climate change on these vital ecosystems.

Tip: This experience offers a profound opportunity for contemplation on humanity's connection to and responsibility for the planet's wildest places.

Overview