Valley of the Kings, Egypt

Valley of the Kings is Egypt’s most famous ancient burial ground.

An illuminated long hallway inside an ancient Egyptian tomb in the Valley of the Kings, with walls and ceilings covered in hieroglyphs and colorful, intricate paintings.

Overview

Valley of the Kings, Egypt Cruise Port

The Valley of the Kings, a UNESCO World Heritage site located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt, is not a cruise port in itself but stands as the quintessential land excursion destination for those embarking on a Nile River cruise. This desolate yet awe-inspiring valley served as the royal necropolis for pharaohs and powerful nobles of the New Kingdom (18th to 20th Dynasties, c. 1539–1075 BCE), where elaborate rock-cut tombs were meticulously hidden to protect their treasures and ensure their journey to the afterlife.

A visit to the Valley of the Kings offers an unparalleled opportunity to step back in time and witness the incredible artistry and beliefs of ancient Egypt. Exploring the vibrant, well-preserved tomb paintings and hieroglyphs provides a profound insight into the elaborate funerary practices, mythology, and daily life of one of history's greatest civilizations. It's a highlight of any trip to Egypt, immersing visitors in the mysteries and grandeur of the pharaohs' eternal resting place.

Top Things to Do in Valley of the Kings, Egypt

Explore the Royal Tombs (Main Ticket

With your main ticket to the Valley of the Kings, you typically gain access to a selection of three royal tombs. Wander through these underground chambers, marveling at the vibrant, perfectly preserved hieroglyphs, intricate wall paintings, and detailed reliefs depicting scenes from ancient Egyptian mythology, funerary rituals, and the pharaohs' journey through the underworld.

Tip: The selection of open tombs rotates to aid preservation, so check with your guide or at the entrance which tombs are accessible on your visit.

Visit the Tomb of Tutankhamun (Extra Ticket)

For an additional fee, enter the famous Tomb of Tutankhamun (KV62). While smaller and less elaborately decorated than some other tombs, its significance lies in the fact that it was discovered almost completely intact, yielding an unparalleled treasure trove (now mostly housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo). You can see the mummy of Tutankhamun within his original sarcophagus.

Tip: Despite the extra cost, the historical significance of Tutankhamun's tomb makes it a highly recommended addition for many visitors.

See the Tomb of Seti I (KV17 - Premier Extra Ticket)

Consider purchasing the separate, more expensive ticket for the Tomb of Seti I (KV17), often considered one of the most magnificent tombs in the Valley due to its exceptional length, depth, and the exquisite quality and preservation of its colorful decoration.

Tip: This tomb offers some of the finest examples of ancient Egyptian artistry; it's a splurge for serious history and art enthusiasts.

Visit the Tomb of Ramesses VI (KV9 - Extra Ticket)

Another popular tomb requiring an extra ticket is the Tomb of Ramesses VI (KV9). Known for its well-preserved, colorful astronomical ceiling and complex depictions of the Book of Gates and Book of Caverns, it offers a rich mythological journey.

Tip: Its striking ceiling is a highlight and makes it a favorite among visitors.

Stop at the Valley of the Kings Visitor Center

Before or after entering the tombs, visit the Valley of the Kings Visitor Center. It provides a comprehensive overview of the Valley's history, the discovery of the tombs, and the techniques used in their construction and decoration, often with models and explanatory displays.

Tip: This is a good place to gain context before seeing the actual tombs, especially if you haven't had an extensive briefing from your guide.

Take in the Desert Landscape

Beyond the tombs, take a moment to appreciate the stark, desolate desert landscape of the Valley itself. The barren hills, carved by millennia of erosion, add to the sense of isolation and majesty, emphasizing why the pharaohs chose this secluded spot for their eternal rest.

Tip: Look for the "Pyramidion," the natural pyramid-shaped peak above the Valley, which likely influenced the pharaohs' choice of burial site.

Overview