Kaziranga National Park, India

The Sanctuary of the One-Horned Rhinoceros on the Brahmaputra

"A scenic and tranquil shot of a river flowing through the lush green landscape of Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India, with tall trees and thick vegetation along its banks. "

Overview

Kaziranga National Park, India Tours

Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Indian state of Assam, is a world-renowned wildlife sanctuary and a key destination on Brahmaputra River cruises. It is famous for being home to two-thirds of the world's great one-horned rhinoceros population, as well as a significant number of Bengal tigers, elephants, and wild water buffalo. The park's landscape of tall elephant grass, marshland, and tropical forests creates a rich and biodiverse ecosystem.

A visit to Kaziranga is a captivating experience that combines the serene beauty of a river journey with the thrill of a wildlife safari. River cruise ships, often small and intimate, dock at a nearby ghat (riverbank) like Silghat, providing direct access to the park's entrance. This allows guests to embark on jeep or elephant safaris, offering a truly immersive encounter with the park's magnificent inhabitants. It is a must-see for nature lovers and a profound highlight of any Brahmaputra River itinerary.

Top Things to Do in Kaziranga National Park, India

Go on a Jeep Safari

The most popular way to explore the park is on a thrilling jeep safari. These guided tours take you deep into the different ranges of the park, providing excellent opportunities to spot rhinos, wild elephants, deer, and an incredible variety of birdlife. The experienced guides know the best routes for wildlife viewing.

Tip: Early morning safaris are highly recommended, as the wildlife is more active during the cooler hours. Don't forget your binoculars and a camera with a good zoom lens.

Take a Traditional Elephant-Back Safari

For a unique and close-up perspective of the park, embark on an elephant-back safari. These safaris allow you to navigate through the tall grasslands in a way that jeeps cannot. It's an unforgettable experience that often gets you incredibly close to the rhinos and other animals.

Tip: Elephant safaris typically happen very early in the morning and are often shorter than jeep safaris. Check with your tour operator about booking one in advance.

Birdwatching at the Park's Wetlands

Kaziranga is recognized as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International. The park's wetlands and marshes are a paradise for birdwatchers, with numerous species of migratory and resident birds. Look for species like the Asian Openbill, black-necked stork, and a variety of kingfishers and raptors.

Tip: Your safari guide or a dedicated naturalist will be a great resource for identifying different bird species.

Learn about Local Conservation Efforts

Take the opportunity to learn about the successful conservation efforts that have protected the park's wildlife. Kaziranga's story, particularly the increase in its rhino and tiger populations, is a great example of a successful conservation model.

Tip: Attend the briefings and lectures offered by the naturalists on your river cruise, as they can provide in-depth information about the park's ecology and conservation projects.

Cruise the Brahmaputra for Wildlife Viewing

From your river cruise ship, you can enjoy a different perspective of the park. As the vessel sails along the Brahmaputra, you can often spot wildlife from the deck, including wild water buffalo, elephants, and a wide array of birds along the riverbanks.

Tip: Keep a sharp eye out for the rare and endangered Gangetic river dolphin, which can sometimes be seen in the Brahmaputra's waters.

Visit a Tea Plantation

Many Brahmaputra river cruise itineraries include a visit to a local tea plantation in Assam. This provides a great opportunity to learn about the process of tea production, from the plucking of leaves to the final product. You can often sample some of the region's famous teas.

Tip: A visit to a local village or plantation often provides a glimpse into the daily life and culture of the Assamese people, a great complement to the wildlife experience.

Overview