Ilha Grande, Brazil

A car-free island full of rainforest and beaches.

A beautiful panoramic view of the Ilha Grande coastline in Brazil, showcasing the vibrant turquoise sea, lush green tropical islands, and misty mountains on the horizon.

Overview

Ilha Grande, Brazil Cruise Port

Ilha Grande (pronounced "EE-lyah GRAHN-jee"), meaning "Big Island" in Portuguese, is a pristine island located off the coast of Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. It is a true natural paradise, famous for its car-free environment, which ensures a tranquil atmosphere and encourages exploration on foot or by boat. The island is largely covered by dense Atlantic Rainforest, a highly biodiverse ecosystem, and boasts over 100 stunning beaches, ranging from long stretches of white sand to secluded coves.

Once a notorious pirate hideout and later home to a high-security prison (now defunct), Ilha Grande's isolation has inadvertently preserved its incredible natural beauty. Today, it is a protected area, offering a perfect escape for nature lovers, hikers, snorkelers, and those seeking a laid-back, eco-friendly vacation away from the hustle and bustle.

Top Things to Do in Ilha Grande, Brazil

Hike to Lopes Mendes Beach

Embark on the island's most famous hike to Lopes Mendes Beach, often considered one of Brazil's most beautiful beaches. The trek (around 2-3 hours from Vila do Abraão) takes you through lush rainforest, passing other smaller beaches, before reaching the expansive, picture-perfect white sands and often strong surf of Lopes Mendes.

Tip: Wear comfortable hiking shoes, bring plenty of water, and apply insect repellent. You can take a boat from Vila do Abraão to Praia do Pouso (near Lopes Mendes) and walk the final 20 minutes to reduce hiking time.

Take a "Lopes Mendes" Boat Tour

If hiking isn't your preference, take a dedicated boat tour to Lopes Mendes. These tours typically involve a short boat ride to Praia do Pouso, followed by the easy 20-minute walk to Lopes Mendes. Some tours combine this with other nearby beaches.

Tip: Boats typically depart from Vila do Abraão. Confirm return times, as the last boat back can fill up quickly.

Explore Vila do Abraão

Wander through Vila do Abraão, the main village and port of Ilha Grande. It's the hub of activity, with charming guesthouses, restaurants, bars, and shops. Enjoy the relaxed atmosphere, watch the boats, and soak in the local vibe.

Tip: This is where you'll find most tour operators, restaurants, and accommodation options. Enjoy fresh seafood caught by local fishermen.

Go Snorkeling or Diving at Lagoa Azul (Blue Lagoon)

Take a boat tour to Lagoa Azul (Blue Lagoon), a natural swimming pool with incredibly clear, calm waters teeming with colorful fish. It's a popular spot for snorkeling and a great place to see vibrant marine life.

Tip: Many boat tours (often called "Super Ilha" or "Volta a Ilha") include a stop here. Snorkel gear is often available for rent on the boats.

Discover the Ruins of Lazareto and the Old Prison

Explore the historical side of the island by visiting the ruins of the Lazareto, a former quarantine station, and the nearby remains of the infamous Candido Mendes Prison (which closed in 1994). These sites offer a glimpse into Ilha Grande's intriguing past.

Tip: These sites are accessible via a relatively easy hike from Vila do Abraão. Read up on their history beforehand to fully appreciate their significance.

Enjoy a Boat Tour to other Beaches (e.g., Saco do Céu, Caxadaço)

Take a full-day boat tour to explore more of Ilha Grande's stunning coastline. Popular tours like the "Volta a Ilha" (Island Tour) will take you to several beautiful beaches and snorkeling spots, such as Saco do Céu (Heaven's Bay, known for bioluminescence at night) and the secluded Caxadaço Beach.

Tip: Book tours directly at the port in Vila do Abraão. Compare itineraries and prices, as many operators offer similar routes.

Overview