Cerro Dragon, Ecuador

A stark, stunning landscape home to dragons—of the iguana kind.

A close-up shot of a magnificent land iguana, native to the Galapagos Islands, resting on a rocky shore with its spiky crest and scaly skin visible.

Overview

Cerro Dragon, Ecuador Cruise Port

Cerro Dragón (Dragon Hill) is a captivating visitor site located on the northwestern coast of Santa Cruz Island in the Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador. Named for its impressive population of Galapagos land iguanas, this site is a testament to successful conservation efforts by the Galapagos National Park and the Charles Darwin Foundation. It features a unique dry-zone landscape, characterized by fascinating lava formations, diverse plant life (including giant cacti and fragrant Palo Santo trees), and a brackish lagoon that attracts various bird species.

Cerro Dragón is a key visitor site for Galapagos expedition cruises and liveaboards. Due to the protected status of the Galapagos National Park, access is highly regulated and typically involves a "dry landing" from pangas (zodiac boats) onto a small pier, followed by guided walks with a certified naturalist. Cruise itineraries to the Galapagos are meticulously designed to provide intimate wildlife encounters while ensuring minimal environmental impact. A visit to Cerro Dragón offers cruise passengers an extraordinary opportunity to observe the iconic Galapagos land iguanas up close, explore a unique volcanic landscape, and learn about the crucial conservation work being done in the islands.

Top Things to Do in Cerro Dragon, Ecuador

Observe the Galapagos Land Iguanas

The main attraction of Cerro Dragón is its thriving population of Galapagos land iguanas (Conolophus subcristatus). Walk along the designated trails to observe these impressive yellow, brown, and orange "miniature dragons" basking in the sun, foraging on prickly pear cacti, and even spotting their burrows.

Tip: Maintain a respectful distance (at least 2 meters or 6 feet) from all wildlife. Your guide will ensure a safe and ethical viewing experience.

Hike Through Unique Dry-Zone Vegetation

Follow the well-maintained trail that winds through three distinct environments: a rocky shoreline, a dry-zone forest, and up a small hill. Observe the fascinating flora, including giant Opuntia cacti (a favorite food source for iguanas) and aromatic Palo Santo trees.

Tip: Wear closed, comfortable walking shoes as the terrain can be uneven and rocky. A hat and sunscreen are essential due to sun exposure.

Birdwatching at the Saltwater Lagoon

Visit the brackish (saltwater) lagoon located near the landing site. This lagoon is a magnet for various shorebirds and wading birds, including Galapagos flamingos (if conditions are right), white-cheeked pintails, and black-necked stilts.

Tip: Bring binoculars for better birdwatching opportunities. The presence of flamingos can vary with the season and water levels.

Enjoy Panoramic Views from the Hilltop

Ascend to the top of Cerro Dragón for rewarding panoramic views of the surrounding Santa Cruz coastline, the vast blue ocean, and the impressive volcanic landscape of the island itself. It's an excellent spot for photography.

Tip: The climb is generally considered moderate, so pace yourself and take breaks to enjoy the vistas.

Learn About Conservation Efforts

Gain insights into the vital conservation programs conducted by the Galapagos National Park and the Charles Darwin Foundation. Cerro Dragón is a prime example of a successful land iguana recovery project after their population was decimated by feral dogs.

Tip: Your naturalist guide will explain the history and ongoing efforts to protect these unique creatures and their habitat.

Snorkel (if offered by your cruise)

Depending on your cruise itinerary and the conditions, some visits to Cerro Dragón may include an opportunity for snorkeling at the rocky shore near the landing site. The clear waters can offer sightings of marine life.

Tip: If snorkeling is offered, be prepared with your swimwear and consider a wetsuit if the water temperature is cool. Discuss with your guide for the best spots.

Overview