Belleau Wood, France

A solemn and historic site, Belleau Wood is forever linked to World War I and the bravery of U.S. Marines.

A fisheye-style wide-angle view of the woods at Belleau Wood, with a winding, rocky path bordered by low stone walls leading into a dense forest of tall, thin trees and a ground covered in ferns.

Overview

Belleau Wood, France Cruise Port

Belleau Wood, a name etched into the annals of World War I history, is a sacred and profoundly moving site in rural France, approximately 60 miles east of Paris, near Château-Thierry. It is not a cruise port itself. Instead, this hallowed battlefield is visited as a powerful shore excursion for passengers on transatlantic or European cruises docking in Le Havre (the main port for Normandy and Paris access), or as a dedicated land extension for those on Seine or Marne river cruises from Paris. It is most famous for the brutal 1918 battle where U.S. Marines fought valiantly, earning their legendary "Devil Dog" nickname.

A visit to Belleau Wood is a poignant journey into a pivotal moment of the Great War and American military history. Passengers can walk the very ground where intense fighting occurred, pay respects at the solemn American cemetery, and reflect on the immense sacrifices made. It's an essential stop for history enthusiasts, military veterans, and anyone seeking to understand the courage and resolve displayed during one of the war's most defining engagements.

Top Things to Do in Belleau Wood, France

Explore Belleau Wood Battlefield (Bois de Belleau)

Walk through the preserved Belleau Wood battlefield itself. While trees have regrown, the terrain still bears the scars of fierce fighting, with visible shell holes, remnants of trenches, and rocky outcrops that were strategic points during the battle. A self-guided trail allows for contemplative exploration.

Tip: Wear sturdy walking shoes as the terrain can be uneven. Allow time to absorb the atmosphere and imagine the conditions faced by the soldiers.

Pay Respects at the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial

Visit the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial, situated at the foot of Belleau Wood. This serene and beautifully maintained cemetery is the final resting place for over 2,200 American fallen from the Aisne-Marne Offensive, including many who fought at Belleau Wood. The memorial chapel lists the names of nearly 1,100 missing.

Tip: The cemetery is a place of solemn reflection. Observe respectful behavior, and take time to read some of the epitaphs.

See the Marine Monument (Devil Dog Fountain)

Discover the Marine Monument within Belleau Wood, a majestic statue of a German stormtrooper's helmet impaled on a Marine's bayonet. Nearby, the famous "Devil Dog" Fountain (in the village of Belleau) commemorates the nickname given to the Marines by their German adversaries due to their fierce fighting.

Tip: These monuments are iconic symbols of the U.S. Marine Corps' legacy and the tenacity displayed during the battle.

Visit the Château-Thierry American Monument

Travel a short distance to the Château-Thierry American Monument, a grand, double-colonnaded structure overlooking the Marne River valley. It commemorates the achievements of American forces in the Aisne-Marne and Oise-Aisne offensives of WWI and offers expansive views of the strategic landscape.

Tip: The monument's detailed relief map provides excellent context for understanding the broader military operations in the region.

Reflect at Local French Memorials

In addition to American sites, look for smaller French memorials and monuments in the surrounding villages and at the edges of Belleau Wood. These often honor the French units who fought alongside the Americans and reflect the local impact of the war.

Tip: These smaller memorials offer a broader perspective on the Allied effort and the shared sacrifices.

Learn from a Knowledgeable Guide

Consider hiring a specialized battlefield guide or joining a tour led by an expert in WWI history. Their insights can bring the events of Belleau Wood to life, explaining tactics, personal stories, and the battle's strategic significance, enriching your visit immensely.

Tip: Cruise lines may not offer specific Belleau Wood tours from Le Havre, but private tour companies specializing in WWI battlefields often provide excellent, detailed excursions.

Overview