Arnhem, The Netherlands

A city shaped by history and surrounded by nature, Arnhem offers a thoughtful mix of past and present.

A grand, brick-faced Dutch country house with a large gabled roof and ornate windows, seen from a distance across a vibrant green field filled with bright yellow wildflowers.

Overview

Arnhem, The Netherlands Cruise Port

Arnhem, a historic city in the eastern Netherlands, is a key stop for river cruises navigating the Lower Rhine (Nederrijn). The city holds a poignant place in 20th-century history, famously known for the pivotal 1944 Battle of Arnhem during Operation Market Garden, which tragically devastated much of the city. Today, Arnhem has been meticulously rebuilt, blending modern life with a deep respect for its past.

Beyond its significant WWII memorials, Arnhem offers a diverse range of attractions. It serves as a gateway to the vast natural beauty of the Veluwe region, home to national parks and world-class museums, while within the city, charming cobblestone streets lead to vibrant shopping areas and unique cultural experiences. A river cruise stop in Arnhem promises a journey of solemn reflection on wartime history, delightful cultural discoveries, and a refreshing connection with Dutch nature.

Top Things to Do in Arnhem, The Netherlands

Visit the Airborne Museum Hartenstein

Delve into the history of the Battle of Arnhem at the Airborne Museum Hartenstein in Oosterbeek, just outside Arnhem. Housed in the former headquarters of the British 1st Airborne Division, this award-winning museum vividly tells the story of Operation Market Garden through personal accounts, artifacts, and immersive exhibits.

Tip: Allow ample time for your visit, as the museum is comprehensive and deeply moving. Many cruise excursions will include this important site.

See the John Frost Bridge (Bridge to Liberation)

Stand at the iconic John Frost Bridge, Arnhem's main bridge over the Lower Rhine. Renamed in honor of Major-General John Frost, who commanded the British paratroopers holding the bridge during the battle, it is a powerful symbol of courage and sacrifice, offering stunning river views.

Tip: The bridge is easily accessible from the city center, and commemorative plaques provide historical context.

Explore the Netherlands Open Air Museum

Step back in time at the Netherlands Open Air Museum (Nederlands Openluchtmuseum), located just north of Arnhem. This sprawling museum features authentic historic buildings, farms, and workshops brought from all over the country, offering a vivid portrayal of traditional Dutch life, crafts, and customs.

Tip: This is a large museum; wear comfortable walking shoes. It's an excellent family-friendly attraction.

Discover the Kröller-Müller Museum and Hoge Veluwe National Park

Take an excursion to the nearby Hoge Veluwe National Park, one of the largest nature reserves in the Netherlands. Within the park, visit the renowned Kröller-Müller Museum, home to the world's second-largest collection of Van Gogh paintings, as well as masterpieces by Monet, Picasso, and a significant outdoor sculpture garden.

Tip: The park entrance usually includes access to the museum. You can explore the park on foot or by using the free white bicycles provided. This typically requires a dedicated tour or taxi transfer from Arnhem.

Experience Royal Burgers' Zoo

Spend time at Royal Burgers' Zoo, one of the largest and most innovative zoos in the Netherlands. It's famous for its eco-displays, recreating various ecosystems like the Burgers' Bush (tropical rainforest), Burgers' Desert, and Burgers' Ocean (oceanic aquarium).

Tip: This zoo offers an immersive experience, making it a great option for families or animal lovers. It's a short bus or taxi ride from Arnhem city center.

Stroll through Arnhem City Center

Wander through Arnhem's rebuilt city center, enjoying its modern architecture, pedestrian shopping areas, and inviting cafes. Visit the Grote Kerk (St. Eusebius Church), climb its tower for city views, and discover the local atmosphere of this resilient Dutch city.

Tip: Arnhem is the only Dutch city with a trolleybus system, offering a unique mode of public transport for exploring.

Overview