Ankara, Turkey
A Glimpse into Modern Turkey and Ancient History

A Glimpse into Modern Turkey and Ancient History

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Overview
Ankara, the capital of Turkey, is a sprawling, modern metropolis that serves as the country’s political and administrative heart. Situated on the Anatolian plateau, far from the coastline, it provides a distinct contrast to Turkey's more famous beach and historical resort destinations. While it may lack a Mediterranean or Aegean flair, Ankara is a city of immense historical and cultural significance, boasting a blend of ancient ruins, impressive museums, and bustling contemporary life.
The city offers a unique opportunity to explore Turkey's diverse heritage, from the ancient Roman and Hittite eras to the legacy of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the modern Turkish Republic. Visitors can wander through vibrant markets, admire modern architecture, and delve into the country's rich past, making Ankara a compelling stop for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Turkey's culture and history beyond its coastal allure.
A visit to Anıtkabir, the grand and solemn mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, is an absolute must. This impressive architectural complex is a powerful symbol of modern Turkey and a place of national pilgrimage. The complex includes a museum detailing Atatürk’s life and the history of the Republic.
Tip: Plan your visit to coincide with the changing of the guard ceremony, a precise and poignant display.
Delve into millennia of history at the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. Housed in a beautifully restored Ottoman-era bedesten (covered bazaar), the museum features a world-class collection of artifacts from various Anatolian cultures, including the Hittite, Phrygian, and Assyrian civilizations.
Tip: Allocate at least two hours to properly explore this vast and well-curated museum, which offers a comprehensive timeline of the region's history.
Climb to the top of Ankara Castle, which overlooks the city and offers a fascinating journey through its different historical layers. The castle's walls contain winding streets, old houses, and small artisan shops, providing a glimpse into the city's ancient past.
Tip: The walk to the top can be steep in places, so wear comfortable shoes. The panoramic views of the city from the top are well worth the effort.
Below the castle lies the historic Old Quarter (Ulus), a bustling area where you can find remnants of Roman Ankara. Discover the remains of the Temple of Augustus and Rome and the Roman Theatre, which transport you back to the city's ancient roots.
Tip: This area is also home to traditional markets and local eateries, perfect for a casual lunch or a Turkish coffee.
For a taste of contemporary Turkish culture, visit CerModern, a striking modern art center housed in a converted railway workshop. It hosts a range of exhibitions, performances, and cultural events, showcasing the vibrant artistic scene of modern Turkey.
Tip: Check the center's schedule online to see what exhibitions are running during your visit, as they change frequently.
Experience the modern pulse of Ankara by strolling down Tunalı Hilmi Street, a popular and bustling thoroughfare. It is lined with high-end shops, fashionable cafes, and restaurants, offering a chance to see how modern residents socialize and enjoy their city.
Tip: This is a great area for people-watching and grabbing a coffee or a snack in a trendy local spot.


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